Effect of sprinkling irrigation on the yield of faba bean cultivated on light soil

key words: sprinkling irrigation, faba bean, increase of yield

Summary:

The paper presents the results of strict field experiments with irrigation on sandy soil of faba bean (Vicia faba L. minor) varieties "Bobas" conducted in 2005-2009 at the Research Station of the Faculty of Agriculture and Biotechnology, University of Technology and Life Sciences in Mochełek near Bydgoszcz. Subsequent growing seasons were very differential, especially rainfall, which determined the amount of applied irrigation doses. In 2009 there was no need for irrigation, and in 2008 an additional 200 mm of water was distributed. Faba bean seed yield for the control plots ranged in successive years from 0.58 t.ha-1 (2008) to 5.26 t.ha-1 (2009r.). The sprinkler irrigation influenced the significant increase of yield up to 3.12 t.ha-1, it was highly correlated with total precipitation in May-July period and the dose of irrigated water. The lower rainfall and the higher doses of irrigation, the greater were the effects of irrigation production. In the experiment, it was found a high efficiency of irrigation, which ranged from 14.8 to 34.8 kg of an additional yield received from each 1 mm of wa-ter, depending on the year.

 

 

Citation:

Dudek S., Żarski J., Kuśmierek-Tomaszewska R. 2011, vol. 8. Effect of sprinkling irrigation on the yield of faba bean cultivated on light soil. Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich. Nr 2011, vol. 8/ 06