Currently performance of geodesy is characterized by a computerization and informatization. Even the simplest job cannot be done without even the small-est share of digital methods. Sometimes, however, a surveyor must make use of archival materials, including classical evidential maps. Often it turns out, that it is necessary to process such data to digital form. In the case of paper maps, matrices, and manuscript, it is not difficult. However, it requires, from the con-tractor, the knowledge of potential hazards in case of inability to perform such a procedure. Classical maps, of course, should be scan and then calibrate, i.e. to transform the system in which development is to be made. The aim of the authors, who present the issue in light of the fundamental work of surveying, is to show how difficult it is to truly prepare maps in digital format and to protect surveyingcontractor against too much confidence to the re-sults obtained without confronting them with reality.
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The Cracovian agglomeration is an area which covering over 4 thousand km2. It is composed of 51 municipalities inhabited by nearly 1.5 million people. Its major Centre is the city Krakow. Outer Zone consists of the outer suburban and the surrounding areas. Outer Zone consists of the outer suburban area and the surrounding area. The first one cumulate the 12 communes directly adjacent to the county town. It is the so-called "Cracovian bedroom". A large proportion of its population are pendular migrants, learning and working in the city. It should be noted that the community living in these areas is not only the indigenous peoples. Many of people are the immigrant population and local property owners buy them because of the proximity of Krakow. They have the opportunity to have your own house outside the city center and at the same time the occasion to quickly get to it. This resulted in extremely rapid development of the property market in neighboring municipalities.This publication aims to show the preferences of real estate buyers in the market, in areas previously used for agriculture in that urban area in recent years.
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Determining the legal status of real estate is a key issue in its course. Not only it applies to define the boundaries but also the owner of the property. An in-stitution of Land Registry and their warranty should be the law secured for this transactions. The crucial problem are those properties, for which the only proof of purchase is an act of ownership of land issued under the Law on regulation of property holdings of 26 October 1971.In such situations may occur to challenge the document itself or the cancel-lation attempt, but corrected the information contained therein is not currently po-ssible. It is also possible that, despite assumptions of Land Register, a person not mentioned in it will have AWZ identifying itself as the owner. Further problems may arise from the need to determine if the property is covered by the act constitutes a joint ownership or separate one, and whether the right does not purport to adjacent property owners.Despite the passing of almost 39 years after the enactment of this act, there are such plots, for which the only proof of ownership is the act of land ownership. In the absence of a land register, the best solution seems ...
A real estate easement is a restricted property right which the real estate is burdening with a view to increasing other usefulness real estates. A necessary road is a special kind of the ancillary nature. Appointing her consists in fixing the leading way to a highway road by the real estate bordering on this way for the real estate which to her isn't having access or he has the hampered access. It is special because for property owner which isn't having access to a highway road is entitled to a claim to owners of adjacent lands for establishing the necessary road against remuneration. In our times the institution of the easement of necessity most often finds application in case of departments of the fall, of carrying the co-ownership, the division of marital assets of spouses and selling the part of the real estate. A legal aspect of establishing is the easement of necessity and a procedure of setting remuneration for her establishing.
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