Spatial diversification of the entrepreneurship indicator value in the rural areas of the świętokrzyskie province

The paper presents the results of research concerning the relationship be-tween the value of entrepreneurship indicator and the distance of spatial units from the economic centres. The entrepreneurship indicator was determined by stating a number of economic entities registered in the REGON system per 10 thous. of people of working age. The distances of spatial units from the eco-nomic units were expressed as the shortest road distances. A statistically signifi-cant dependency was found between the value of entrepreneurship indicator and the distance from the economic centre. An increase in the distance by 1km causes a decrease in the number of economic entities by 47 per 10 thous. of people. ...

Okopska Tourism Organization as an example of cluster initiative within agrotourism

There is 734 agrotouristic farms within podlaskie province area with a strong competition. All of them try to attract the potential customer with the good offer. The more competitionable offer is determined by selection of internal and external factors. One of the method is to create agrotouristic clusters, that can be a method to solve the agrotouristic farms problem. The movement to create okopski's cluster limits low level of conciousness, prudence and distrust of few farm owners.They watch and wait until leaders will gain success. These aspects are related to social capability that consists of trust to other people, organizations and instititions, ability to make conversation, co-operation with other people, mutual problem solving and determination of their future existance in village. Cluster's initiative within the level of agrotourism, as one of the factors to rise the competition can offer welthier and more competitionable agrotouristic offer, comparing to single farm. With the respect to this situation more capital expenditure is needed to upgrade accomodation, transportation, gastronomy, in-formation and sport - recreational base in the village. Some of these funds can be taken from European Union. ...

Spatial database as a basis for multifunctional development planning of rural areas

Rural development is one of the activities under the EU's common agricul-tural policy. Multi-functional development is a putting on in the rural area non-agricultural activities. Such activities may include, e.g.: rural tourism, processing of agricultural products. In developing plans for rural development, it appears ne-cessary spatial database with data on the distribution of various types of objects and phenomena in the municipality, such as soil quality, model terrain, services and institutions, tourist attractions     ...